By Nail Tech Success Team
Any nail tech who's been at this a while knows the heartbreak: a client picks a shade from a photo, you apply it, and it just… doesn't work. The colour is right. The execution is right. But something about it on their skin reads off.
Usually, the issue is undertone.
A shade that glows on a warm-toned client can look washed-out on a cool-toned one. A colour that's luminous on pale skin can feel heavy on deeper skin. Knowing how to match colours to undertones isn't snobbery — it's service. It's what turns a "fine" manicure into a "I love it so much I'm posting it everywhere" one.
Here's a practical guide to pairing summer shades with skin tones.
If you're not confident reading undertones, here are three quick checks:
The vein test: Look at the veins on the inside of the client's wrist in natural light. Greenish veins usually mean warm undertones. Bluish or purplish veins usually mean cool. If you genuinely can't tell, the undertone is likely neutral.
The jewellery test: Ask what suits them better — gold or silver. Warm undertones usually favour gold. Cool undertones usually favour silver. Neutral can wear both.
The burn test: When they're in the sun, do they tan easily (usually warm) or burn first (usually cool)?
None of these are perfect, but together they'll get you close enough to make confident recommendations.
Warm skin has a yellow, golden, or peachy cast. The colours that make warm skin glow are the ones that echo that warmth.
Go-to summer shades:
Avoid or use carefully:
Cool skin has a pink, red, or bluish cast. The colours that flatter cool skin have a blue or violet base.
Go-to summer shades:
Avoid or use carefully:
Neutral skin is the lucky group — neither strongly warm nor strongly cool. Almost everything works, so personality and occasion can guide the choice.
Go-to summer shades:
If they're stuck:
Deeper skin is often left out of these guides, which is a mistake — deep skin carries colour beautifully and the right shade pops spectacularly.
Go-to summer shades:
Avoid or use carefully:
The next time a client sits down unsure, don't just point at the colour wall. Ask two quick questions:
Their answers plus a quick undertone read will let you say: "For your skin tone, I'd lean toward this coral or this rose gold. The coral will pop more on holiday, the rose gold is more everyday-wearable. Which feels more you?"
That kind of confident, personalised recommendation is why clients come back to you and not the cheap place down the road. It's expertise. Charge for it — and be worth it.